Mental Health & Neurodiversity
Whitepaper    19.11.2024     1831


Summary of the white paper



Introduction: Mental health and neurodiversity in the office

The modern office has evolved from a purely physical workplace to a complex ecosystem that has a strong impact on the mental wellbeing and productivity of employees. As awareness of mental health and neurodiversity increases, architectural and design aspects of office spaces are becoming increasingly important. This white paper explores the complex relationship between mental health, neurodiversity and how the design of modern working environments affects it.


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Psychological variables and their impact on the workplace

  • Stress and anxiety: Overcrowding, lack of privacy and poor ergonomic design can increase stress and anxiety among employees. Calm design elements, ergonomic furniture and natural materials, on the other hand, promote relaxation.
  • Cognitive strain: Neurodivergent people are particularly susceptible to cognitive overload. Minimalist designs and well-structured spaces can help to reduce this stress instead of flooding affected people with stimuli.
  • Motivation and commitment: The design of the working environment has a major influence on employee motivation. A well-designed office can increase employee engagement, leading to higher productivity and satisfaction.
  • Social interaction: The need for social interaction is highly variable, especially among neurodivergent people. It must therefore be possible for them to interact with colleagues in open areas as well as have the opportunity to retreat to quiet rooms or areas separated from the hustle and bustle.

Biophilic design: bringing nature into the office

Biophilic design, i.e. the integration of natural elements such as plants or daylight, has proven to be beneficial for mental well-being. Studies show that plants not only improve air quality, but also reduce stress and promote creativity.


Ergonomics: far more than just sitting comfort

Ergonomics in the office is not just limited to physical aspects such as seating, but also encompasses cognitive and social dimensions. Well-designed workplaces that take physical and mental needs into account increase the well-being and productivity of all employees.


Inclusion and accessibility in the office

An inclusive office design takes into account the diversity of employees - from physical limitations to neurodivergent needs. Universal design, sensory retreats and flexible furniture help to create a supportive working environment in which all employees feel comfortable and can work productively.


Flexibility and adaptability

A modern office should have a flexible design so that it can adapt to the changing needs of employees. Flexible workstations and customisable furniture such as adjustable desks increase satisfaction and productivity. It also creates a positive feeling when employees are allowed to embellish their workplace with their own plants or personal decorations, for example.


Conclusion on mental health and neurodiversity in the office

The design of modern working environments should not only take into account physical health, but also mental health and neurodiversity. By creating flexible, inclusive and biophilic workspaces and common areas, employers can sustainably improve the well-being and productivity of their employees.

A detailed explanation of the influence of workplace design on mental health and neurodiversity can be found in our white paper:


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